“WE HAVE MET THE ENEMY AND HE IS US.”
From time to time I receive letters challenging my
explanation of the origins of the most famous quote from Pogo and certainly
one of the most famous comic strip quotes of all time. I consulted with
several Pogo “experts” before I wrote this explanation. In spite of this, I
have still been told, several times, that I was “wrong” or “in error”. I
was even told that my web site was “very nice except for your mistake about
the Pogo quote”. I searched everything I could find and found the ultimate
authority. Walt Kelly hizself! I don’t know about you, but I will accept
his version of the story ahead of what Great-aunt Myrtle remembers from when
she was a girl.
The Source: The Best of Pogo, Edited by Mrs. Walt Kelly and Bill Crouch
Jr. A Fireside Book, published by Simon & Schuster, Copyright 1982 by Walt
Kelly Estate
The Chapter: ZEROING IN ON THOSE POLLUTERS: WE HAVE
MET THE ENEMY AND HE IS US, By Walt Kelly, Page 224. Beginning with the
sixth paragraph:
“In the time of Joseph McCarthyism, celebrated in
the Pogo strip by a character named Simple J. Malarkey, I attempted
to explain each individual is wholly involved in the democratic process,
work at it or no. The results of the process fall on the head of the
public and he who is recalcitrant or procrastinates in raising his voice can
blame no one but himself. An introduction to Pogo Papers, published
by Simon and Schuster in 1952-53, said in part:
‘...Specializations and markings of individuals
everywhere abound in such profusion that major idiosyncrasies can be
properly ascribed to the mass. Traces of nobility, gentleness and courage
persist in all people, do what we will to stamp out the trend. So, too, do
those characteristics which are ugly. It is just unfortunate that in the
clumsy hands of the cartoonist all traits become ridiculous, leading to a
certain amount of self conscious expostulation and the desire to join
battle.’
‘There is no need to sally forth, for it remains
true that those things which make us human are, curiously enough, always
close at hand. Resolve, then, that on this very ground, with small flags
waving and tiny blasts of tiny trumpets, we shall meet the enemy, and not
only may he be ours, he may be us.’
As years passed, the final paragraph was reduced to
“We have met the enemy and he is us,” in a few strips having to do with
pollution. The nine words form the title and theme of a Pogo motion
picture currently in work, believing as I do that we are all of us
responsible for our myriad pollutions, public, private and political.”